Making a pie from scratch starts with a good crust, and this homemade pie crust is the one youโ€™ll want to keep in your back pocket. Itโ€™s flaky, tender, and works beautifully for everything from fruit pies to savory dishes. Once you make this recipe, youโ€™ll never need store-bought crust again. Use this crust the next time you make Homemade Pumpkin Pie!

An unbaked homemade pie crust in a pie dish

Why Youโ€™ll Love This Recipe

  • Light, flaky layers every time
  • Easy to roll and transfer without tearing
  • Works for hot pies, cold pies, and hand pies
  • Freezer-friendly for make-ahead baking

Substitutions and Variations

  • Shortening vs. lard: Both work well since theyโ€™re 100% fat. If using lard, reduce slightly (2 tablespoons less per cup).
  • Butter: Can be used, but since itโ€™s 80% fat and contains water, the crust wonโ€™t be quite as light and flaky.
  • Margarine: Possible, but results will vary since fat content can be as low as 35%.

Docking vs. Pie Weights

Docking (poking with a fork) allows steam to escape and keeps the crust from puffing. For liquid fillings like quiche, pie weights are best; just line with foil and fill with beans or rice. This method is best use when partially-baking or fully baking a crust.

Baked vs. Unbaked Pie Crusts

Knowing whether to bake your crust ahead of time depends on your filling:

  • Unbaked Crust: Used when the filling will be baked along with the pie, such as apple, cherry, or pumpkin. The crust cooks as the filling sets.
  • Partially Baked (Blind Baked): Best for custard-style pies where the filling is liquid (like quiche or pecan pie). Blind baking helps the crust stay crisp and prevents sogginess.
  • Fully Baked: Perfect for pies with no-bake fillings such as cream pies or pudding pies. The crust is baked until golden, cooled completely, and then filled.
pie crust in a bowl before rolling out.

Tips for Success

  • Donโ€™t overwork the dough; this keeps it tender.
  • Chill before rolling to prevent sticking and shrinking.
  • Roll from the center outward, turning the dough as you go.
  • To move the dough: either roll it around your rolling pin or fold it into quarters, then unfold in the pie dish.

Freezing and Storage

To freeze, shape into a disc, wrap well, and store for up to 6 months. To thaw, place in the refrigerator overnight, then let rest at room temp for about 15 minutes before rolling.

An unbaked homemade pie crust in a pie dish

Homemade Pie Crust

Prep Time 20 minutes
Chill Time 1 hour
Total Time 1 hour 20 minutes
Learn how to make a homemade pie crust that is flaky, tender, and perfect for any pie, sweet or savory, with simple tips for success.

Ingredients

  • 4 cups (500g) all-purpose flour
  • 1 tablespoon granulated sugar
  • 1ยฝ teaspoons kosher salt
  • 1ยฝ cups (307.5 g) vegetable shortening
  • 1 large egg, room temperature
  • 1 tablespoon white vinegar
  • ยฝ cup (118 g) cold water

Instructions

  • In the bowl of a food processor, add flour, granulated sugar, and kosher salt. Pulse a few times to combine.
  • Add the shortening and pulse until the mixture resembles coarse crumbs with some pea-sized pieces. If you donโ€™t have a food processor, use a pastry blender or your fingers in a large mixing bowl.
  • Transfer the flour mixture to a large bowl.
  • In a small bowl, whisk together the egg, white vinegar, and cold water until well combined.
  • Pour the liquid mixture over the flour mixture. Using a wooden spoon or spatula, stir until most of the dough has come together. Use your hands to gently knead just until a sticky dough forms; do not overmix.
  • Divide the dough into two equal portions. Shape each portion into a disc about 1 inch thick. Wrap each disc tightly in plastic wrap.
  • Refrigerate for at least 1 hour before rolling out. Dough can be stored in the refrigerator for up to 3 days or frozen for up to 3 months.
  • When ready to use, lightly flour your work surface and rolling pin. Roll out one disc of dough to about ยผ inch thick and fit it into a 9-inch pie dish.
  • If your pie recipe calls for a top crust, repeat with the second disc.
  • Follow the baking instructions in your specific pie recipe.
  • Wrap and refrigerate any unused dough.

This recipe was inspired by iambaker.net’s homemade pie crust.

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